FM license in Brazil: 26 years from tender to contract
Brazil just announced a new FM station in São Lourenço do Sul. The case file dates from 2000, the contract came in October 2026, and it's still not on air.
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Brazil just announced a new FM station in São Lourenço do Sul. The case file dates from 2000, the contract came in October 2026, and it's still not on air.
Your stream will drop someday. A self-reconnecting encoder, an Icecast fallback and a Windows PC that reboots overnight decide if listeners drop too.
Icecast counts connections, Google Play counts devices and users, Apple counts only opted-in users. How to build an audience report that holds up.
A personal Play account created after 13 Nov 2023 needs 12 testers for 14 days. Apple membership is $99 a year; when it lapses, the app leaves the store.
Xiph sets 64 to 96 kbps Opus for radio. Icecast officially supports Opus, not MP3. Desktop Safari still only partially plays Opus.
In Brazil, community radio is FM at up to 25 W and 1 km. The license starts with a ministry tender, then Congress, then an Anatel station permit.
On August 1, 2026 the Ceará web station for anime, J-rock and K-pop turned 20, still running live hosts and chat.